Yianni Patsalos

Dr. Wolf

March 16, 2006

Computers in Society

 

Spyware, Your New Nuisance

          Today in society, new technology becomes a thing of the past relatively quickly. Here today old tomorrow but technology makes our lives easier and the more advanced it gets the better/easier it could possible make your life. But down the line of technology there are always those individuals who try and use technology to take advantage of people. These are called bad people. They create viruses; steal identities, and many other bad things that put people at risk to be affected negatively. Viruses, for a while, have had computer users on the lookout. Companies have spent years and lots of man power designing and creating anti virus software to keep computer users safe from viruses. But like I said, technology moves on and now besides viruses, we have to worry about spyware. “Spyware is considered by computer experts to be one of the biggest nuisance and security threats facing PC users in the coming year” (BBC).  Spyware, the new age virus so to speak, is a clever dog with new tricks that have the intent to make your computing life miserable.

          Spyware is the new internet threat. For a while, computer users had to worry about being unlucky downloading or being sent a virus. Now, while we surf the web, were vulnerable to downloading spyware at almost any site. Research shows, “spyware on your PC is a major threat to both privacy and productivity. Recent consumer studies indicate that 80% of PCs have some form of spyware infestation, and the PCs that were infested had an average of 90 spyware programs in place. Fortunately there are good, free tools available that can remove the threat from your system and immunize against future infestations” (pipeline). Despite these free tools, that doesn’t keep the average user safe because many new users don’t know about the recently new threat. Spyware steals information off your computer in a very sneaky way. When visiting a website, users unknowingly download spyware against their will plus, a lot of software new or old, are now available and distributed on the internet that have spyware already included in its installation package. Since computers have the ability to remember anything you put input into it, spyware is a serious threat to privacy. “Advertising spyware will monitor the surfing and/or searching activity of any person using the machine on which it is installed. That information is transmitted over the internet, usually to the company responsible for creating the software. The information is stored in a database, usually for marketing purposes. Information from this database might be sold to third parties. The software usually will display advertisements thought to be relevant to the interests of the person(s) using the infected computer” (SpywareInfo). The spyware knows exactly where to look thus stealing important information such as, credit card information, passwords to various sites, programs, and it has a high infection rate due to the fact that there is no way to filter spyware like we can with viruses. We can only scan for the spyware after we already have it. Funny thing is, is that since we have the spyware already. We are infected. We are infected until the time that we actually download a spyware scanner, scan the computer, and finally spot the spyware sneakily hidden in our computers. That is a long time to be infected and be affected stealing information of the computer it’s on, by the spyware. Spyware, besides stealing vital information, also has the ability to control your computer, spread the spyware through E-mails, and has the ability to use your computer as a server to maintain the spyware creators operation.  Spyware is becoming such a problem within society that the government is doing something about it.

          In California, the government there is outlawing spyware. Since spyware has extremely negative affects on the computer and the nerves of the user, they found it fit to create legislation against the new technological menace. “The California state legislature has enacted a bill that allows consumers to seek up to $1,000 in damages from makers of "spyware" programs. The law requires companies and websites to disclose whether their systems will install spyware. Congress is considering several anti-spyware bills, but California has gotten out in front on this issue” (BBC). Despite this legislation on spyware code, companies continue to distribute spyware to internet surfers by getting it on the computer system in a sneaky way. An example would be a user downloading the program “Shockwave” and it coming equipt with spyware. The user didn’t want to download the spyware but wanted the program intended for download.

          An internet user would think that its trusted websites they browsed would not be affiliated with spyware companies or creators, but they are. Yahoo.com, a vital example, is affiliated with spyware companies that infect your computer on visitation to the site. Do you know how many people visit Yahoo.com a day? They all receive spyware from visiting the site. It a shame, “Google would never engage in such partnerships, but Yahoo / Overture doesn't seem to mind the sleaze factor: showing ads through spyware popups that appear on users' screens. That's one reason why [we shouldn’t]  use Yahoo [or] Overture. Just like many pharmaceutical companies, they'll seemingly do anything to make a buck”(news.com).  Other countries are joining on the spyware bandwagon as well. Australia has a new spyware bill. Created in 2005, “The Australian Democrats' information spokesman Brian Greig announced new legislation that would punish with a sentence of up to two years imprisonment anyone convicted of installing cookies or spyware on computers without first receiving permission. Called the Spyware Bill 2005, the new legislation is not designed to ban spyware or other unauthorized installations but rather to require that companies obtain permission from the computer's owner before proceeding with the installation (news.com/Australia)”.  This policy is not yet worldwide. Few countries have legislation on keeping spyware away from PC users and it seems that soon enough most countries hopefully will have legislation against spyware.

          Spyware is a growing threat to internet users everywhere. Spyware is the new age virus that doesn’t necessarily disable the computer but it actually spies and invades on the privacy of the infected. Everyone has to deal with this problem and only over time will this problem be corrected. We need to learn about spyware and figure out the in and outs of the code to be able to disable its power. As technology advances we will soon see spyware become a thing of the past, and hopefully soon.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Works Cited

1) http://news.com.com/Yahoo+clamps+down+on+Claria+adware/2100-1024_3-5300287.html

 2) http://www.securitypipeline.com/howto/57700342

3)http://news.com.com/Yahoo+clamps+down+on+Claria+adware/2100-1024_3-5300287.html

 

4) http://news.com.com/Australians+take+aim+at+spyware/2100-1028_3-5704978.html?tag=nefd.top

5) http://www.spywareinfo.com/articles/spyware/