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The section entitled "Further Celebration at
Heorot" opens
after Boewulf
has slain Grendel's mother. This becomes
acceptable
adult behavior when you realize that Grendel and
his mother
are both monsters from the same evil metal. Beowulf has
returned to
King Hrothgar's beautiful Heorot Hall to celebrate his
victory
over evil
Grendel.
Beowulf's
boasts illuminate his heroic deeds. His crowing
declares
the mead hall now safe for all the thanes to drink
in
once again. Hrothgar, the honorable king of the Danes,
is
grateful for the monster's slaughter that Beowulf has done
but
is also reflective. Drawing on the experiences of a long
life, he confides
in
Beowulf that he should not be quite so full of himself. He
states:
"Keep
yourself against that wickedness, beloved
Beowulf,
best of men, and choose better-eternal
gains.
Have no care for pride, great warrior. Now
for
a time there is glory in your might: yet soon it
shall
be that sickness or sword will diminish your
strength,
or fire's fangs, or flood's surge, or sword's
swing,
or spear's flight, or appalling age; brightness
of
eyes will fail and glow dark; then it shall be that
death
will overcome you, warrior."
Hrothgar
is a wise and noble king. He is much older than
Beowulf
and sees much of his former self in the young warrior.
Having
lived and learned many lessons from the thousands of
experiences
that Beowulf has yet to face, with great affection for
Hygelac's
thane, Hrothgar tries to use his wisdom to help and
Beowulf
on the difficult road ahead. To illustrate his point,
Hrothgar
recounts the story of Heremod, a miserably notorious
king,
who stayed from the codes and procedures of that warrior
caste.
The evil one's main failure was a lack of respect for his
people.
As Hrothgar explains, "He grew great, not for their joy,
but
for their slaughter." Not only did Heremod fail to share
a
portion
of the wealth and power that God has given him with
his
loyal retainers. he performed the most heinous of crimes,
the
killing of his own clansman. In the end, this king, having
failed
to live a just life, had few friends and died unhappy.
Then
his people, without longing for their departed king,
advanced
someone else to the office.
Beowulf
does not have any fear that Hrothgar's vision
is in
his future. He is confident of his amazing courage.
His
states, "Sometimes fate can save the undoomed man
if his
courage is good." He is impervious to the mortal vices,
which
would
certainly have harmed a lesser man, and he quickly comes to
the
bright
light of such fame and glory. His fate (wyrd) is to remain
forever
true
to the path of his warrior code.
If
Beowulf represents the heroic light,
the
monsters Grendel and his mother are
compelled
to darkness. The misunderstood
Grendel
is angry, because he does not look like everyone else. He is
shunned
by the
people and cursed by God. Grendel does not have the same
privilege
the
warriors do. He can not enter the mead hall and partake of
the feasting
and
drinking that often occurs in Heorot Hall. In time he learns
to take his
ostracism
out on the others who are not related to his fate.
During
the poem many different swords were used. The
swords
represent special roles. Just as the legendary King
Arthur
has his sword Excalibur, with its unique abilities, so
too do
many of the characters in Beowulf. The older the
weapon,
the more esteemed it is. Even the number of battles that
swords
had been in and the amount of blood that they had shed had a
symbolic
value to their owners.
God
also plays an important role in this chapter. He is
constantly
being preyed to and thanked. The older
(Pagan)
gods are referred to as Giants, who were killed by the true
God
with
"water's welling," a reference to the Christian
biblical flood concerning
the
story of Noah, his family and the animals saved in Noah's
Arc.
Beowulf
stands in this chapter as a champion amongst the
other
warriors, and he is honored and well received at the
newly
renovated (sans monsters) Great Hall. God is thanked
and
everyone drinks. They await the further adventures of
Beowulf.
Click here to learn more about
Beowulf Project
Here is the translation
of Beowulf
Click Here to see the map
of Boewulf's jorney.
Old English Pages
Do a search on the literature
here...
The Internet classic archive
Read Beowulf online with
footnotes
Beowulf for beginners
Some quick notes on Beowulf
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Information
If
you have comments or suggestions, please email at:
Keith Leon Richard
Last revised: October 12, 1996